New energy vehicles

In the long course of human history, we have experienced two changes in the transportation energy power system. Each change has brought about huge changes in human production and life, and has also achieved the economic take-off of the leading countries or regions. The first change took place in the 1860s, with the birth of steam engine technology as the main symbol. Coal and steam engines have greatly improved the productivity of human society, created a human industrial economy and industrial civilization, and thus triggered the European industrial revolution. Make European countries become world economic powers at that time.

The second change took place in the 1870s. Petroleum and internal combustion engines replaced coal and steam engines, which transformed the structure of the world economy from a light industry to a heavy industry. At the same time, it also contributed to the take-off of the US economy and brought humanity into the oil-based economy System and material prosperity.

Today, mankind has once again come to the crossroads of the transformation of the transportation energy power system. The third change will replace electricity and power batteries (including fuel cells) with oil and internal combustion engines, and bring humankind into the era of clean energy. Our bold prediction is that Three changes in the transportation energy power system will drive the Asian economy to take off and make Asia replace the United States as the engine of the world economy.

Under the pressure of energy and environmental protection, new energy vehicles will undoubtedly become the development direction of future vehicles. If the development of new energy vehicles is rapid, based on China ’s 140 million car ownership in 2020, it can save 32.29 million tons of oil, replace 31.1 million tons of oil, and save and replace 63.39 million tons of oil. %. Saving and replacing oil before 2020 is mainly achieved by the development of advanced diesel vehicles and hybrid vehicles. By 2030, the development of new energy vehicles will save 73.06 million tons of oil, replace 91 million tons of oil, and save and replace 164.06 million tons of oil, which is equivalent to reducing the demand for automotive oil by 41%. By then, biofuels and fuel cells will play an important role in automotive oil replacement.

Combining China's energy resources and international automotive technology development trends, it is estimated that after 2025, China's ordinary gasoline vehicles will account for only about 50% of passenger vehicles, while advanced diesel vehicles, gas vehicles, biofuel vehicles, etc. New energy vehicles will develop rapidly.