New energy development industry

The new energy industry is an important basis for measuring the level of high-tech development in a country and region. It is also a strategic high ground for a new round of international competition. Developed countries and regions around the world have taken the development of new energy as an important measure to comply with the trend of science and technology and promote industrial structure adjustment. In addition, China has proposed the policy of regional specialization and industrial agglomeration, and vigorously planned and developed new energy industries, and successively introduced a series of support policies, so that new energy industrial parks have sprung up. With the rapid development of new energy industrial parks, some problems have also emerged. For example, the distribution of new energy industrial parks is uneven; the types of industrial development are complete, and the industrial scale is uneven; the specialized new energy industrial parks are insufficient, and comprehensive national or provincial parks dominate; new research and development, manufacturing and The development of new materials is relatively mature, and the application of new energy industries is relatively weak. The development of new energy industry in China is very rapid. According to the survey, during the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, China's new energy has developed leaps and bounds. China's annual utilization of new energy totaled 300 million tons of standard coal, accounting for 9.6% of the total energy consumption in that year. The scale of development and utilization of various renewable resources has increased significantly, reflecting the trend of accelerated development of new energy in China. During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, the proportion of China's new energy in the energy structure will also rise significantly. New energy will play an important role in adjusting the energy structure, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and promoting the development of strategic emerging industries. We will actively develop hydropower under the premise of ecological protection and resettlement, give full play to the role of hydropower in increasing the supply of non-fossil energy, and attach great importance to grid access and power market consumption in accordance with the principle of both concentration and decentralization. Large-scale development of electricity will increase the proportion of grid electricity in energy supply. In accordance with the principle of combining centralized development and distributed utilization, actively promote the diversified use of solar energy, encourage the construction of large-scale photovoltaic power plants where conditions permit, and focus on supporting and promoting the application of distributed grid-connected photovoltaic power generation systems integrated with buildings. Improving the economics of solar power generation and coordinating various types of biomass energy resources, rationally selecting utilization methods, and developing biomass energy sources according to local conditions. According to the target of non-fossil energy reaching 11.4% of energy consumption in 2015 and the plan to cultivate and develop the country's strategic emerging industries, China will accelerate the development and utilization of renewable energy during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period to cultivate renewable energy with international competitiveness industry. The "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" for Shanghai's Strategic New Industries states that by 2015, Shanghai will become China's leading base for new energy technology, first application, and high-end industry, with an output value of 120 billion yuan. If the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" is the initial stage of the development of new energy, then the new energy will move towards large-scale applications in the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" and will pay more attention to the development of distributed energy. Academician Cheng Siwei made a keynote speech on the theme of "new energy and green economy". He disclosed in the report that China currently ranks first in the world in carbon dioxide emissions, and new energy investment may reach 5 trillion yuan. The 2014 annual report disclosure is coming to a close, and 117 of the 119 new energy listed companies have published their 2014 annual reports. Although there are two differences, the net profit level of listed companies in the new energy industry in 2014 was significantly better than in 2013. In 2014, 117 companies achieved a total net profit of 46.53 billion yuan, and in 2013, these 117 companies achieved a total net profit of 29.318 billion yuan, a net profit increase of 58.71% year-on-year